![]() Illegally sold or manufactured amphetamines Methamphetamines (an amphetamine that is usually smoked) Types of stimulants Illicit stimulants (street drugs) Over time, stimulant drug abuse disrupts the functioning of the brain’s dopamine system and eventually dampens the user's ability to feel any pleasure at all. A healthcare provider may prescribe a stimulant drug to treat narcolepsy, promote weight loss, or treat ADHD and clinical depression. Note that amphetamines, a common stimulant drug, are prescribed and produced, and sold illegally. Stimulants are widely used as both recreational and prescription drugs. Examples of stimulant drugs include cocaine, methamphetamines, amphetamines, nicotine and ecstasy. Please use this figure as a guide only).Stimulant drugs are a class of psychoactive drug that provides temporary improvements in physical or mental functioning, thus elevating mood and increasing feelings of wellbeing, energy and alertness. (The length of time depends on the test used, the amount you take, if you have other medical conditions and your own metabolism. Speed will show up in a urine test for 1-2 days. You may feel you have no energy for weeks afterwards. You may have anxiety and panic attacks after withdrawal from speed. You can become addicted to speed physically and psychologically, so your body craves it and you find it hard to cope with life without it. Increased sex drive can lead to unsafe sex, with the risk of unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) or HIVĭo not take if you are pregnant as we don’t know what the risks are to your baby. May trigger underlying mental health problems Risk of HIV and hepatitis if you share snorting or injecting gear Very dangerous if you combine it with anti-depressants or alcohol Injecting speed can cause vein damage and sharing needles puts you at risk of HIV and hepatitis Sniffing speed can damage the inside lining of your nose Mental health problems such as psychosis, paranoia, delusions and hallucinations Tolerance – you need to take more to get the same buzzĪnxiety, depression, irritability and aggression Higher doses also cause flushing, sweating, headaches, teeth grinding, jaw clenching and racing heartĬan sometimes cause amphetamine psychosis, when you lose contact with reality Your breathing and heart rate increase and blood pressure risesĭry mouth, diarrhoea, need to urinate more often Your pupils look wider and your face paler You feel exhilarated, with more energy and confidence It starts to affect you within 20 minutes and lasts for 4-6 hours. You can smoke methamphetamine in its ‘crystal’ form. You can also roll it up in a cigarette paper and swallow. You can dab speed onto your gums or sniff in lines like cocaine using a rolled up bank note. Base speed is purer and is a pinkish grey colour and feels like putty. Speed is an off-white or pinkish powder and can sometimes look like crystals. It can be a powder or tablet which you sniff, swallow or inject. How it’s usedĪmphetamine is a stimulant (‘upper’). National Drug Rehabilitation Framework (NDRF)Īlso called: speed, amphetamine sulphate, uppers, phet, billy, whiz, sulph, base, dexedrine, dexamphetamine.National Standards for Safer Better Healthcare.FAQ for Community Detoxification Guidelines.Dual diagnosis: Minding your mental health and staying safe during COVID-19. ![]() Dual diagnosis: Why people are at risk during COVID-19.Overdose awareness during the COVID-19 pandemic.Harm reduction advice for people who use drugs during COVID-19 pandemic.Why people who use drugs are at risk during COVID-19.What you can expect when you look for help.Children affected by a parent's drinking.
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